2023 Interest on Direct U.S. Government Securities

In most states, fund dividends from interest on direct U.S. government securities are exempt from state and local taxes. To determine this amount for each of your funds, multiply the "% of dividends from U.S. government securities" (shown below in Column 1) by the amount for that fund in Box 1a of your Form 1099-DIV.

Check the specific requirements for your state. For example, some states only allow exemptions on dividends for those funds holding a minimum percentage, usually 50%, of government securities at the end of each quarter. We indicate in Column 3, below, whether any of your investments meet this requirement.

State Intangible Property Tax

If you pay state intangible property tax on the value of your fund, you may be able to exclude a portion of such value attributable to the fund's investments in U.S. government securities. To determine this amount, multiply the "% of fund held in U.S. government securities on December 31, 2023" (shown below in Column 2) by the total value of your shares at year end. Consult your tax advisor or your state tax office for more information.

Interest on Direct U.S. Government Securities Tables

T. Rowe Price Domestic Stock Funds

T. Rowe Price Fund Column 1:
% of Dividends from U.S. Government Securities
Column 2:
% of Funds Held in U.S. Government Securities on December 31, 2023
Column 3:
U.S. Government Securities are at Least 50% of Holdings at each Quarter End
All-Cap Opportunites 0.76% 0.59% NO
Balanced - All Quarters 9.66% 9.35% NO
Blue Chip Growth N/A 0.12% NO
Capital Appreciation1 13.02% 13.68% NO
Capital Appreciation and Income 16.13% 24.17% NO
Communications & Technology 1.35% 0.00% NO
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth - 0.03% NO
Dividend Growth - All Quarters 3.11% 1.25% NO
Equity Income - All Quarters 0.56% 0.35% NO
Equity Index 500 - All Quarters 0.33% 0.20% NO
Extended Equity Market Index 0.64% 0.25% NO
Financial Services 0.92% 1.38% NO
Growth Stock 1.35% 0.17% NO
Health Sciences N/A 0.55% NO
Hedged Equity 9.14% 4.20% NO
Integrated U.S. Large-Cap Value Equity 0.30% 0.00% NO
Integrated U.S. Small-Cap Growth Equity N/A 0.31% NO
Integrated U.S. Small-Mid Cap Core Equity 0.96% 0.00% NO
Large-Cap Growth N/A 0.27% NO
Large-Cap Value 0.98% 0.66% NO
Mid-Cap Growth 4.32% 1.22% NO
Mid-Cap Value 3.09% 1.31% NO
Multi-Strategy Total Return 7.97% 12.81% NO
New Era 0.38% 0.25% NO
New Horizons N/A 1.69% NO
Real Assets 3.04% 1.86%  NO
Real Estate - All Quarters 1.18% 0.56% NO
Science & Technology N/A 1.12% NO
Small-Cap Stock 4.20% 0.43% NO
Small-Cap Value 2.02% 0.59% NO
Spectrum Conservative Allocation - All Quarters 10.57% 11.66% NO
Spectrum Moderate Allocation - All Quarters 9.60% 9.10% NO
Spectrum Moderate Growth Allocation 8.28% 6.08% NO
Tax-Efficient Equity - 0.05% NO
Total Equity Market Index 0.60% 0.19% NO
U.S. Equity Research 0.50% 0.24% NO
U.S. Large-Cap Core 0.78% 0.27% NO
Value 0.36% 0.59% NO

T. Rowe Price International/Global Stock and Bond Funds

International/Global Stock Funds

T. Rowe Price Fund Column 1:
% of Dividends from U.S. Government Securities
Column 2:
% of Funds Held in U.S. Government Securities on December 31, 2023
Column 3:
U.S. Government Securities are at Least 50% of Holdings at each Quarter End
Africa & Middle East 0.26% 0.48% NO
Asia Opportunities 1.54% 1.21% NO
China Evolution Equity 0.83% 1.06% NO
Emerging Europe 2.53% 0.00% NO
Emerging Markets Discovery Stock 0.83% 0.95% NO
Emerging Markets Stock 1.32% 0.48% NO
European Stock 1.11% 0.38% NO
Global Allocation 9.64% 7.60% NO
Global Consumer 0.53% 0.07% NO
Global Growth Stock 0.14% 0.40% NO
Global Impact Equity 3.14% 0.83% NO
Global Industrials 3.00% 0.77% NO
Global Real Estate - All Quarters 0.93% 0.26% NO
Global Stock 1.24% 0.08% NO
Global Technology N/A 0.03% NO
Global Value Equity 1.10% 0.81% NO
Integrated Global Equity 0.41% 0.59% NO
International Disciplined Equity 1.45% 2.02% NO
International Discovery 0.99% 0.16% NO
International Equity Index 0.53% 0.85% NO
International Stock 2.02% 1.02% NO
International Value Equity 0.68% 0.48% NO
Japan 0.71% 0.36% NO
Latin America 0.71% 0.61% NO
New Asia 1.02% 0.52% NO
Overseas Stock 1.04% 0.48% NO

International/Global Bond Funds

T. Rowe Price Fund Column 1:
% of Dividends from U.S. Government Securities
Column 2:
% of Funds Held in U.S. Government Securities on December 31, 2023
Column 3:
U.S. Government Securities are at Least 50% of Holdings at each Quarter End
Dynamic Credit  21.40% 20.89% NO
Dynamic Global Bond 7.36% 1.16% NO
Emerging Markets Bond 0.89% 0.43% NO
Emerging Markets Corporate Bond 0.77% 0.69% NO
Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond 4.78% 2.04% NO
Global High Income Bond 0.59% 0.72% NO
Global Multi-Sector Bond  12.98% 18.90% NO
International Bond 3.85% 7.50% NO
International Bond (USD Hedged) 6.23% 9.32% NO

T. Rowe Price Taxable Bond and Money Market Funds

T. Rowe Price Fund Column 1:
% of Dividends from U.S. Government Securities
Column 2:
% of Funds Held in U.S. Government Securities on December 31, 2023
Column 3:
U.S. Government Securities are at Least 50% of Holdings at each Quarter End
Cash Reserves 8.73% 10.20% NO
Corporate Income 1.12% 2.82% NO
Credit Opportunities 0.66% 3.83% NO
Floating Rate 1.04% 2.32% NO
GNMA 3.91% 1.12% NO
Government Money 34.05% 42.87% NO
High Yield 0.22% 0.13% NO
Inflation Protected Bond 94.85% 99.75% YES
Limited Duration Inflation Focused Bond 99.58% 97.69% YES
New Income 29.34% 37.73% NO
QM U.S. Bond Index 27.45% 29.37% NO
Short Duration Income 12.69% 13.04% NO
Short-Term Bond 19.17% 20.82% NO
Total Return 13.67% 22.94% NO
U.S. High Yield 0.63% 1.95% NO
U.S. Limited Duration TIPS Index  95.60% 97.95% YES
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Index  95.51% 99.58% YES
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Index 96.46% 98.98% YES
U.S. Treasury Money 30.78% 45.50% NO
Ultra Short-Term Bond 3.88% 3.47% NO

T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Bond and Money Market Funds

T. Rowe Price Fund Column 1:
% of Dividends from U.S. Government Securities
Column 2:
% of Funds Held in U.S. Government Securities on December 31, 2023
Column 3:
U.S. Government Securities are at Least 50% of Holdings at each Quarter End
California Tax-Free Bond N/A N/A NO
Georgia Tax-Free Bond N/A N/A NO
Intermediate Tax-Free High Yield N/A N/A NO
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond N/A N/A NO
Maryland Tax-Free Bond N/A N/A NO
Maryland Tax-Free Money N/A N/A NO
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond N/A N/A NO
New York Tax-Free Bond N/A N/A NO
Summit Municipal Income N/A N/A NO
Summit Municipal Intermediate N/A N/A NO
Tax-Exempt Money N/A N/A NO
Tax-Free High Yield N/A N/A NO
Tax-Free Income N/A N/A NO
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate N/A N/A NO
Virginia Tax-Free Bond N/A N/A NO

T. Rowe Price Retirement, Spectrum, and Target Funds

T. Rowe Price Fund Column 1:
% of Dividends from U.S. Government Securities
Column 2:
% of Funds Held in U.S. Government Securities on December 31, 2023
Column 3:
U.S. Government Securities are at Least 50% of Holdings at each Quarter End
Retirement 2005 35.40% 27.42% NO
Retirement 2010 33.49% 25.15% NO
Retirement 2015 31.23% 22.93% NO
Retirement 2020 28.60% 20.78% NO
Retirement 2025 24.82% 17.58% NO
Retirement 2030 17.87% 12.06% NO
Retirement 2035 11.20% 7.06% NO
Retirement 2040 7.45% 4.15% NO
Retirement 2045 4.79% 2.10% NO
Retirement 2050 3.67% 1.32% NO
Retirement 2055 3.53% 1.01% NO
Retirement 2060 3.29% 1.00% NO
Retirement 2065 3.02% 0.90% NO
Retirement Balanced 35.54% 29.71% NO
Retirement Blend 2005 34.85% 26.26% NO
Retirement Blend 2010 35.01% 24.04% NO
Retirement Blend 2015 31.13% 21.92% NO
Retirement Blend 2020 28.50% 19.86% NO
Retirement Blend 2025 24.46% 16.81% NO
Retirement Blend 2030 16.21% 11.43% NO
Retirement Blend 2035 8.74% 6.45% NO
Retirement Blend 2040 5.83% 3.71% NO
Retirement Blend 2045 3.55% 1.90% NO
Retirement Blend 2050 2.64% 1.15% NO
Retirement Blend 2055 2.24% 0.87% NO
Retirement Blend 2060 2.20% 0.86% NO
Retirement Blend 2065 1.99% 0.86% NO
Retirement I 2005 - I Class 37.53% 27.52% NO
Retirement I 2010 - I Class 34.46% 25.19% NO
Retirement I 2015 - I Class 31.41% 23.12% NO
Retirement I 2020 - I Class 29.21% 20.72% NO
Retirement I 2025 - I Class 26.42% 17.48% NO
Retirement I 2030 - I Class 19.00% 11.92% NO
Retirement I 2035 - I Class 11.55% 6.93% NO
Retirement I 2040 - I Class 7.80% 3.96% NO
Retirement I 2045 - I Class 4.70% 1.99% NO
Retirement I 2050 - I Class 3.41% 1.18% NO
Retirement I 2055 - I Class 3.03% 0.87% NO
Retirement I 2060 - I Class 2.97% 0.89% NO
Retirement I 2065 - I Class 2.76% 0.90% NO
Retirement Balanced I - I Class 36.44% 29.75% NO
Retirement Income 2020 29.50% 20.98% NO
Spectrum Diversified Equity 1.53% - NO
Spectrum Income 11.24% 15.02% NO
Spectrum International Equity 1.04% - NO
Target 2005 36.08% 31.18% NO
Target 2010 36.34% 30.96% NO
Target 2015 37.49% 30.48% NO
Target 2020 37.65% 30.01% NO
Target 2025 36.76% 27.49% NO
Target 2030 31.37% 21.68% NO
Target 2035 24.37% 15.85% NO
Target 2040 16.33% 9.96% NO
Target 2045 8.76% 4.99% NO
Target 2050 5.84% 2.90% NO
Target 2055 3.78% 1.55% NO
Target 2060 2.90% 0.86% NO
Target 2065 2.89% 0.91% NO

T. Rowe Price ETFs

T. Rowe Price ETF Column 1:
% of Dividends from U.S. Government Securities
Column 2:
% of Funds Held in U.S. Government Securities on December 31, 2023
Column 3:
U.S. Government Securities are at Least 50% of Holdings at each Quarter End
Blue Chip Growth ETF 0.00% 0.00% NO
Capital Appreciation Equity ETF 0.30% 0.00% NO
Dividend Growth ETF 0.00% 0.00% NO
Equity Income ETF 0.00% 0.00% NO
Floating Rate ETF 2.16% 0.00% NO
Growth ETF 0.00% 0.00% NO
Growth Stock ETF 0.00% 0.00% NO
International Equity ETF 0.00% 0.00% NO
QM U.S. Bond ETF 30.13% 35.81% NO
Small-Mid Cap ETF 0.00% 0.00% NO
Total Return ETF 22.55% 28.04% NO
U.S. Equity Research ETF 0.00% 0.00% NO
U.S. High Yield ETF 0.48% 0.00% NO
Ultra Short-Term Bond ETF 2.32% 2.19% NO
Value ETF 0.00% 0.00% NO

15.98% of the amount reported in Box 1a on form 1099-DIV results from the sale of direct U.S. government obligations.

Percentages are the same for all fund classes (Investor, Advisor, R, and I classes). For more information on Advisor, R, Institutional, and Portfolio funds, please visit our website for financial intermediaries.

N/A is indicated where a fund did not pay a taxable income dividend or short-term capital gain or pass through a foreign tax expense in 2023.

A dash indicates that the fund paid a dividend or short-term capital gain, but the income was not from government securities.

202403-3466962

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